With(out) love from Japan: An analysis of the asexual spectrum in Shirono Honami's I want to be the wall and Isaki Uta's Is Love the Answer?

Authors

  • Camil Valerio Ristè Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2785-3233/20099

Keywords:

Ace spectrum, Japanese studies, manga and anime studies, queer studies

Abstract

Starting from the mid-2010s, Japan has seen a rise in media works (such as novels, comics, animation, and TV dramas) discussing the asexual and aromantic identities with an ever-increasing number of people connecting with those labels and, some of them actively associating with the LGBTQ+ community. The pull towards an asexual and aromantic society has also been linked to the lower marriage and birth rate by some experts, wondering whether the identification with such labels could be caused by societal shifts (busier work schedules, less spending power, financial insecurities). In this context, the two works this paper analyses, I Want to Be the Wall (Watashi wa kabe ni naritai, 2019-2023) by Shirono Honami and Is Love the Answer? (Kimi no sekai ni koi wa nai, 2020) by Isaki Uta link the societal pressure to conform to an allosexual and heterosexual way of life with the feeling of disconnect from romantic and platonic relationships with peers.

References

Ace Archive. https://acearchive.lgbt/. (Last access on 23rd February 2024).

“After decades of stagnation, wages in Japan are finally rising.” The Economist, 13 April 2023. https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2023/04/13/after-decades-of-stagnation-wages-in-japan-are-finally-rising. (Last access on 4th March 2024).

Anelli, Francesca. 2023. Lo spettro dell’asessualità, percorsi e rivendicazioni della comunità asessuale. Torino: Eris Edizioni.

Bogaert, Anthony F. 2006. “Toward a Conceptual Understanding of Asexuality.” Review of General Psychology 10(3), 241–250. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.10.3.241.

Castro, Aurelio (ed.). 2023. Politiche della bisessualità. Oltre la visibilità delle persone bisessuali, pansessuali e queer. Pisa: ETS.

Catri, Florencia. 2021. “Defining Asexuality as a Sexual Identity: Lack/Little Sexual Attraction, Desire, Interest and Fantasies.” Sexuality & Culture 25(4), 1529–1539. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12119-021-09833-w.

Chen, Angela. 2020. Ace: what asexuality reveals about desire, society, and the meaning of sex. Boston: Beacon Press.

Cook, Emma. 2020. “Masculinity Studies in Japan.” In Jennifer Coates, Lucy Fraser, & Mark Pendleton (eds.), Routledge Companion to Gender and Japanese Culture, 50–59. London & New York: Routledge.

Dalton, Emma & Laura Dales. 2016. “Online Konkatsu and the Gendered Ideals of Marriage in Contemporary Japan.” Japanese Studies 36(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/10371397.2016.1148556.

Decker, Julie Sondra. 2014. The invisible orientation: An introduction to asexuality. New York: Carrel Books.

Ebine Yamaji. 2019. Love my life. Trans. Susanna Scrivo. Granarolo dell’Emilia: Dynit Manga.

Ekuni, Kaori & Emi Shimokawa. 2002. Twinkle twinkle. New York: Vertical

Fukasawa, Maki. 2006. “U35男子マーケティング図鑑:第5回 草食男子.” 日経ビジネスオンライン. Tokyo.

Galbraith, Patrick W. (ed.). 2015. Debating otaku in contemporary Japan: Historical perspectives and new horizons. London & New York: Bloomsbury Academic.

Galbraith, Patrick W. 2019. Otaku and the struggle for imagination in Japan. Durham: Duke University Press.

Galbraith, Patrick, Jessica Bauwens-Sugimoto, Kaoru Nagayama, & Chikuma Shobo. 2020. Erotic Comics in Japan: An Introduction to Eromanga. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. https://doi.org/10.5117/9789463727129.

Gershon, Daphne. 2022. “More than a makeover: Discourses of masculinity, hyposexuality, and marriage in Queer Eye: We’re in Japan!” International Journal of Cultural Studies 25(2), 157–173. https://doi.org/10.1177/13678779211064634.

Isaki, Uta. 2008. 帰っておいで (アフタヌーン四季賞). Tokyo: Kodansha.

Isaki, Uta. 2021. きみのせかいに恋はない. Tokyo: Kodansha.

Isaki, Uta. 2023. Is Love the Answer? Tokyo: Kodansha.

Ishida, Hitoshi 2019. [Hajimete manabu LGBT kiso kara torendo made]. “Beginner’s Guide from the Basics of LGBT to Current Trends”. Natsumesha, Tokyo.

Kamatani, Yuki. 2019. Our Dreams at Dusk. Los Angeles: Seven Seas Entertainment.

Karhulahti, Veli-Matti & Tanja Välisalo. 2021. “Fictosexuality, Fictoromance, and Fictophilia: A Qualitative Study of Love and Desire for Fictional Characters.” Frontiers in Psychology 11, 575427. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.575427.

Kenney, Theresa N. 2020. “Thinking Asexuality: Sapin-Sapin, Asexual Assemblages, and the Queer Possibilities of Platonic Relationalities.” Feminist Formations 32(3), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1353/ff.2020.0038.

Kobayashi, Jun. 2017. “Have Japanese People Become Asexual? Love in Japan.” International Journal of Japanese Sociology 26(1), 13–22. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijjs.12067.

Kodama, Naoko. 2021. I married a girl to shut my parents up. Trans. Alice Settembrini. Perugia: Star Comics.

Lunsing, Wim. 2015. Beyond Common Sense: Sexuality and Gender in Contemporary Japan. London & New York: Routledge.

Mathews, Gordon. 2003. “Can ‘a real man’ live for his family?: ikigai and masculinity in today’s Japan.” In James E. Roberson & Nobue Suzuki (eds.), Men and Masculinities in Contemporary Japan: Dislocating the salaryman doxa, 109–125. London & New York: Routledge.

Matsūra Yū. 2023. フィクトセクシュアルから考えるジェンダー/セクシュアリティの政治. In. Taipei: fembooks publishing house & bookstore.

McCurry, Justin. 2022. “Record number of young people in Japan rejecting marriage, survey shows.” The Guardian, 14 September 2022.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/sep/14/record-number-of-young-people-in-japan-rejecting-marriage-survey-shows. (Last access on 4th March 2024).

Miyake Daijiro & Hiramori Daiki. 2021. Demographic Diversity of the Aromantic/Asexual Spectrum in Japan: Findings from the 2020 Aro/Ace Survey. 国立社会保障・人口問題研究所. https://doi.org/10.50870/00000252.

Mohammad, Wily. 2023. “The Role of AI Waifu Characters in Supporting Weaboos with Posttraumatic Relationship Syndrome (PTRS).” Sinergi International Journal of Psychology 1(2), 77–95. https://doi.org/10.61194/psychology.v1i2.105

Morgenroth, Thekla, Teri A. Kirby, Isabel A. Gee & Thomas A. Ovett. 2021. “Born this Way–or Not? The Relationship Between Essentialism and Sexual Minorities’ LGBTQ+ Identification and Belonging.” Archives of Sexual Behavior 50(8), 3447–3458. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-021-02145-y.

Morioka, Masahiro. 2013. “A Phenomenological Study of ‘Herbivore Men.’” The Review of Life Studies 4, 1–20.

Munt, Sally. 2007. Queer Attachments: The Cultural Politics of Shame. London & New York: Routledge.

Nagata, Kabi. 2021. 迷走戦士・永田カビ. Tokyo: Futabasha.

Nagata, Kabi. 2022. My wandering warrior existence. Los Angeles: Seven Seas Entertainment.

Parshall, Allison. 2024. “Asexuality Is Finally Breaking Free from Medical Stigma.” Scientific American, 1 January 2024. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/asexuality-is-finally-breaking-free-from-medical-stigma/. (Last access on 23rd February 2024).

Phelan, Shane (ed.). 1997. Playing with Fire: Queer Politics, Queer Theories. London & New York: Routledge.

Przybylo, Ela. 2011. “Crisis and safety: The asexual in sexusociety.” Sexualities 14(4), 444–461. https://doi.org/10.1177/1363460711406461.

Przybylo, Ela. 2019. Asexual erotics: intimate readings of compulsory sexuality (Abnormativities). Columbus: The Ohio State University Press.

Scherrer, Kristin S. 2008. “Coming to an Asexual Identity: Negotiating Identity, Negotiating Desire.” Sexualities 11(5), 621–641.

https://doi.org/10.1177/1363460708094269

Schudson, Zach & Sari Van Anders. 2019. “‘You have to coin new things’: sexual and gender identity discourses in asexual, queer, and/or trans young people’s networked counterpublics.” Psychology & Sexuality 10(4), 354–368. https://doi.org/10.1080/19419899.2019.1653957.

Shirono, Honami. 2019. わたしは壁になりたい. 1st edn. 1–3 vols. Tokyo: Enterbrain.

Shirono, Honami. 2022. I want to be the wall. Perugia: Star Comics.

Teranishi, Juro. 2020. Culture and Institutions in the Economic Growth of Japan. Tokyo: Springer Japan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-55627-5.

Tokuhiro, Yoko. 2010. Marriage in contemporary Japan. London & New York: Routledge.

Yamaguchi, Hiroshi. 2020. “Computer-Mediated Intimacy and ‘Socialification’ of Familyship.” Paladyn. Journal of Behavioral Robotics 11(1), 357–369. https://doi.org/10.1515/pjbr-2020-0023

Yule, Morag A., Lori A. Brotto, & Boris B. Gorzalka. 2017. “Sexual Fantasy and Masturbation Among Asexual Individuals: An In-Depth Exploration.” Archives of Sexual Behavior 46(1), 311–328. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-016-0870-8

Downloads

Published

2024-07-22

How to Cite

Ristè, C. V. (2024). With(out) love from Japan: An analysis of the asexual spectrum in Shirono Honami’s I want to be the wall and Isaki Uta’s Is Love the Answer?. DIVE-IN – An International Journal on Diversity and Inclusion, 4(1), 153–176. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2785-3233/20099